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Barley

793 foods contain this ingredient

Grain Gluten Grains allergen group Grains allergen group

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About Barley

Barley is a whole grain that shows up in many pet food recipes as a starchy carbohydrate base and fiber source, distinct from gluten-free options like rice.

Barley is a cereal grain used in pet foods primarily as a digestible carbohydrate and source of dietary fiber (including soluble beta‑glucans), along with modest amounts of B vitamins and minerals. It can support healthy digestion, help moderate post‑meal blood sugar and aid weight management in dogs, but provides limited protein for obligate carnivores like cats, must be cooked/processed for good digestibility, and may be unsuitable for pets with grain sensitivities or calorie‑restricted diets.

Related ingredients

Barley Grass Barley Malt Malt Malt Extract Malt Syrup Malted Barley Flour Maltose
Derived from
barley grain, hulled (bran retained) or pearled (bran removed)
Primary role
carbohydrate and fiber base

Why it's used

Manufacturers include barley in grain-inclusive formulas as an alternative starch source to legumes like peas and lentils, partly reflecting renewed interest in traditional grains following scrutiny of legume-heavy grain-free recipes. Its soluble beta-glucan fiber is also associated with slower starch digestion, which is why some therapeutic and glycemic-support diets for dogs use barley or barley-pea combinations as the primary carbohydrate.

Common concerns

  • Gluten content Barley contains gluten, so it is typically avoided in diets formulated for dogs or cats with diagnosed gluten sensitivity or that are on a limited-ingredient elimination trial for suspected grain allergy.
  • Grain-inclusive vs. grain-free debate The FDA opened an investigation in 2018 into a possible link between certain diets, many grain-free and pea/lentil-heavy, and canine dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), but ended routine public updates in December 2022 without establishing that any specific ingredient, including grain-free formulation itself, causes the condition.
  • Not a complete protein source Barley supplies only modest, largely incomplete plant protein, so it is used to complement rather than replace animal protein in a formula, particularly for cats, which are obligate carnivores with higher protein requirements.

Also relevant

A cross-over trial in diabetic dogs found that diets using peas and barley as the main starch source were associated with lower postprandial glucose and insulin curves compared with a maize-based diet, which is part of why barley appears in some veterinary glycemic-support formulations.

3 sources cited

Common Questions

What category is Barley?

Barley is categorized as a grain ingredient in the KibbleLab database.

Is Barley part of an allergen group?

Yes. Barley is grouped under the Gluten Grains, Grains allergen groups in the KibbleLab database.

Which foods contain Barley?

793 foods in the KibbleLab database contain Barley, including The Honest Kitchen, The Pet Lab Co, Triumph.

Foods with Barley

Alphabetical by brand. Scores run 0 to 10, higher is better, on published veterinary science.

The Honest Kitchen
Peanut Butter & Honey Goat's Milk N' Cookies Treat
7.6
The Honest Kitchen
Pumpkin & Cinnamon Goat's Milk Cookies Treat
8.1
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Beef & Chicken Essential Clusters Dry Dog Food
8.1
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Beef & Oat Whole Food Clusters Dry Dog Food
8.4
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Chicken Essential Clusters Dry Dog Food
8.3
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Chicken Whole Food Clusters Dry Dog Food
8.4
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Chicken Whole Food Clusters Puppy Dry Dog Food
8.6
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Chicken Whole Food Clusters Small Breed Dry Dog Food
8.6
The Honest Kitchen
Whole Grain Turkey & Chicken Essential Clusters Dry Dog Food
8.2
The Honest Kitchen
Wholemade Whole Grain Beef & Salmon Dehydrated Puppy Dog Food
8.6
The Honest Kitchen
Wholemade Whole Grain Chicken Dehydrated Dog Food
8.6
The Pet Lab Co
Allergy & Immune Probiotic Soft Chews Supplement
8.0
The Pet Lab Co
Hip & Joint Care Chews Joint Supplement
8.0
The Pet Lab Co
Probiotics Soft Chews Supplement
8.0
The Pet Lab Co
Tailored Probiotics Soft Chews Supplement
8.2
Triumph
Soft Baked Dog Biscuits With Chicken & Apples Treats
7.4
Triumph
Soft Baked Dog Biscuits With Real Peanut Butter Treats
7.0
Triumph
Soft Baked Dog Biscuits With Salmon & Berries Treat
7.4
Triumph
Wild Spirit Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Cat Food
8.3
Triumph
Wild Spirit Deboned Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.4
Triumph
Wild Spirit Deboned Lamb & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.3
Triumph
Wild Spirit Salmon & Sweet Potato Recipe Dry Cat Food
8.3
Ultimates
Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon Protein Dry Cat Food
8.3
Ultimates
Sensitive Skin & Stomach With Lamb Protein Dry Dog Food
8.0

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