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Oat

920 foods contain this ingredient

Grain Grains allergen group

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About Oat

Oat is a cereal grain milled or rolled into pet food to supply digestible starch, soluble fiber, and plant protein.

Oats are commonly used in pet foods as a digestible carbohydrate and source of soluble fiber (beta‑glucans), plant protein, B vitamins and minerals, which can support healthy digestion and help moderate blood glucose and cholesterol. They are generally well tolerated by dogs and can be included sparingly for cats, but owners should avoid flavored or sweetened preparations (and ingredients like xylitol or raisins), be mindful of possible grain sensitivities or cross‑contamination with gluten, and prefer cooked oats for better digestibility and portion control due to caloric content.

Related ingredients

Oat Bran Oat Fiber Oat Flour Oat Grass Oat Groat Oat Hull Oatmeal Rolled Oat Whole Grain Oat
Derived from
whole oat grain (rolled, ground, or as oat bran)
Primary role
carbohydrate energy source and soluble fiber

Why it's used

The beta-glucan fiber in oats has been studied in dogs for its effect on blood cholesterol and glucose response, and the grain also contributes plant protein and B vitamins to a formula. Oat bran, which concentrates beta-glucan in the grain's outer layer, is the fraction most often chosen when a formula is built around this fiber specifically.

Common concerns

  • Gluten cross-contact Oats do not naturally contain the gluten proteins found in wheat, but they are frequently grown, transported, or milled alongside gluten grains, so formulas for pets on a strict grain-elimination diet may specify certified gluten-free oats.
  • Digestibility of fiber Dogs and cats lack the enzymes to break down fiber itself, so the benefit of oat fiber comes from fermentation and bulking effects in the gut rather than from the fiber being digested directly.
  • Topical use is different from dietary use Colloidal oatmeal is separately used in veterinary dermatology as a topical soak or shampoo ingredient for itchy or irritated skin, a distinct application from oats eaten as a food ingredient.

Also relevant

Whole or rolled oats are generally better tolerated when cooked, since raw starch is harder for dogs and cats to digest.

4 sources cited

Common Questions

What category is Oat?

Oat is categorized as a grain ingredient in the KibbleLab database.

Is Oat part of an allergen group?

Yes. Oat is grouped under the Grains allergen group in the KibbleLab database.

Which foods contain Oat?

920 foods in the KibbleLab database contain Oat, including Merrick, Natural Balance.

Foods with Oat

Alphabetical by brand. Scores run 0 to 10, higher is better, on published veterinary science.

Merrick
Limited Ingredient Diet Salmon & Sweet Potato Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.2
Merrick
Limited Ingredient Diet With Healthy Grains Real Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Wet Dog Food
8.4
Merrick
Limited Ingredient Diet With Healthy Grains Real Turkey & Brown Rice Recipe Wet Dog Food
8.4
Merrick
Oven Baked Cowboy Cookout Beef & Bacon Dog Treats
7.5
Merrick
Oven Baked Grammy's Pot Pie With Real Chicken, Carrots and Peas Dog Treats
8.0
Merrick
Oven Baked Paw'some Peanut Butter Cookie Dog Treats
7.6
Merrick
Oven Baked Pumpkin Patch With Real Pumpkin Dog Treats
8.2
Merrick
Oven Baked Turducken Turkey, Duck & Chicken Dog Treats
8.0
Natural Balance
Crunchy Biscuits With Peanut Butter Small Breed Treats
7.2
Natural Balance
Crunchy Biscuits With Peanut Butter Treats
7.4
Natural Balance
Digestive & Immune Health Lamb & Oatmeal Formula Dry Dog Food
8.6
Natural Balance
Fat Cats Chicken Meal & Salmon Meal Recipe Dry Cat Food
8.2
Natural Balance
Fat Dogs Chicken Meal, Salmon Meal & Barley Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.4
Natural Balance
Health Protection Chicken, Brown Rice & Pumpkin Dry Dog Food
8.4
Natural Balance
Health Protection Chicken, Brown Rice & Pumpkin Small Breed Dry Dog Food
8.3
Natural Balance
Health Protection Lamb, Brown Rice & Pumpkin Dry Dog Food
8.3
Natural Balance
Health Protection Salmon, Brown Rice & Pumpkin Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.6
Natural Balance
Immune and Digestive Health Real Chicken With Pumpkin Topper
8.0
Natural Balance
Joint & Muscle Health Chicken & Oatmeal Formula Dry Dog Food
8.6
Natural Balance
Lamb & Brown Rice Large Breed Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.4
Natural Balance
Lamb & Brown Rice Small Breed Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.4
Natural Balance
Limited Ingredient Lamb & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.3
Natural Balance
Limited Ingredient Salmon & Brown Rice Puppy Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.6
Natural Balance
Limited Ingredient Salmon & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food
8.3

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