Skip to content

6,000+ pet foods rated. Your best match, free in 30 seconds.

Back
X-Small Puppy Dry Dog Food
Royal Canin

X-Small Puppy Dry Dog Food

Verified May 23, 2026

Dog · Dry Puppy All Breed Sizes

This is a high-calorie, complete dry food formulated specifically for very small-breed puppies up to about 10 months old. It uses chicken by-product meal as the main protein source, with rice and corn for carbohydrates, and includes added DHA, antioxidants, and prebiotics to support brain development, immune function, and digestive health. The extra-small kibble size is designed to be easier for tiny mouths to pick up and chew.

Over-the-counter Meets WSAVA criteria AAFCO No recalls
Official product page
KibbleLab Score
8.5 out of 10

Nutritionally, this is a well-designed option for very small-breed puppies with high energy needs, and it is even formulated to safely support growth of large-breed puppies if needed. The protein and fat levels are appropriate for growth, and the diet includes DHA, prebiotics, beet pulp, and added antioxidants, which are all helpful for developing puppies. It’s a good fit for healthy toy-breed puppies unless they have specific ingredient sensitivities, such as to chicken or wheat.

The KibbleLab Score (1–10) is assessed from publicly available product data. Our evaluation is science-based, not marketing-based.

Ingredient composition Quality, beneficial additions, absence of artificial colors/flavors
Nutritional profile Protein, fat, fiber evaluated for stated life stage and food type
AAFCO compliance Complete and balanced certification; feeding trials valued higher
Health considerations Sensitivity profile, DCM risk, processing method
9.0 – 10 Top Pick
8.0 – 8.9 Strong Choice
7.0 – 7.9 Solid Option
6.0 – 6.9 Worth a Conversation
Below 6 Not Recommended

KibbleLab may earn an affiliate commission when you buy through a link. No one can pay for a higher score, or to change what we recommend for your pet.


At a Glance

Health Benefits
Immune Support Brain Health Digestive Health High Energy
Diet & Compliance
Meets WSAVA criteria
Suitable For
Puppy All Breed Sizes
Does this food work for your pet?
We'll check every ingredient against your pet's sensitivities and avoidance list.
Check for my pet

Nutritional Perspective

KibbleLab Review

Strengths

  • Complete and balanced for growth, including large-breed growth, with appropriate protein (29%) and fat (18%) levels for active puppies.
  • Chicken by-product meal as the primary protein source provides nutrient-dense animal protein and essential amino acids.
  • Includes DHA from fish oil and marine microalgae oil to support developing brains and eyes in growing puppies.
  • Contains prebiotics (fructooligosaccharides), beet pulp, and added fiber sources to help support healthy digestion, plus added antioxidants (vitamins E and C).

Considerations

  • Contains chicken, fish oil, wheat gluten, and corn gluten meal, which are common triggers for food allergies in some dogs; not ideal if your puppy has known sensitivities to these ingredients.
  • Fairly energy-dense at about 405 kcal per cup, so portions need to be measured carefully to prevent excess weight gain in tiny puppies.
  • Includes pea fiber, which is fine as a fiber source here, but owners specifically avoiding legumes should be aware of its presence.
Scored using the rubric of an NAVC Certified Pet Nutrition Coach (PNCC). This is informational, not veterinary advice.

Full Ingredient List

Chicken by-product meal, brewers rice, corn, chicken fat, wheat gluten, dried plain beet pulp, natural flavors, corn gluten meal, monocalcium phosphate, vegetable oil, powdered psyllium seed husk, sodium aluminosilicate, calcium carbonate, potassium chloride, pea fiber, fish oil, taurine, fructooligosaccharides, sodium tripolyphosphate, rice flour, choline chloride, hydrolyzed yeast, marine microalgae oil, salt, DL-methionine, vitamins[DL-alpha tocopherol acetate (source of vitamin E), L-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (source of vitamin C), biotin, D-calcium pantothenate, vitamin A acetate, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), folic acid, niacin supplement, vitamin B12 supplement, thiamine mononitrate (vitamin B1), vitamin D3 supplement, riboflavin supplement], L-lysine, trace minerals[zinc proteinate, zinc oxide, manganese proteinate, ferrous sulfate, manganous oxide, copper sulfate, sodium selenite, calcium iodate, copper proteinate], marigold extract (Tagetes erecta L.), Yucca schidigera extract, carotene, rosemary extract, preserved with mixed tocopherols and citric acid.

Ingredients and analysis reflect manufacturer data at the time of our last update and can change without notice. Always check the actual product packaging before feeding.

Ingredient filtering helps identify compatible options but is not a substitute for a veterinary elimination diet.

Top 5 Ingredients Explained

01
Chicken By-Product
Chicken by-product is a common protein ingredient in pet foods made from edible parts of the bird not typically consumed by people—such as organs (liver, heart), necks and other tissues—and is used to add protein, flavor and nutrient density. It can provide concentrated protein, essential amino acids, B vitamins and minerals (and may contribute taurine when organ meats are included), but composition and quality vary by source, so pet parents concerned about sourcing, higher ash/fat content or chicken allergies should check the manufacturer’s labeling and quality standards.
02
Brewer's Rice
Brewer’s rice is a milling byproduct of rice processing made up of small broken white rice kernels commonly used in pet foods as a highly digestible carbohydrate source, filler and binder that provides readily available energy for dogs and cats while contributing little protein, fat or fiber. It is generally gentle on the stomach and cost‑effective, but diets using it must supply other ingredients for essential nutrients; pet owners should note its relatively high glycemic load (relevant for weight or diabetic pets), the potential for trace environmental contaminants associated with rice, and not confuse it with brewer’s yeast.
03
Corn
Corn is commonly used in dog and cat foods as a digestible source of carbohydrates and calories, and it also provides some plant protein, fiber, B vitamins and minerals while helping with kibble structure and palatability. While generally safe and economical, corn is relatively high in starch and has an incomplete amino acid profile for obligate carnivores (cats), can be a source of mycotoxin contamination if poorly stored, and although true corn allergies are uncommon, some pets may be sensitive, so quality and proper formulation with animal proteins are important.
04
Chicken Fat
Chicken fat is used in dog and cat foods as a concentrated energy and flavor source that supplies essential fatty acids (notably linoleic acid) and aids absorption of fat‑soluble vitamins, improving palatability and supporting skin and coat health. Because it is calorie‑dense, diets must account for added fat to prevent weight gain, and quality (proper rendering and antioxidant protection to prevent rancidity) is important; although fats are less commonly allergenic than proteins, pets with poultry sensitivities may still react in some cases.
05
Wheat Gluten
Wheat gluten is a concentrated plant protein commonly used in dry pet foods as a protein booster, binder and texture improver to help form kibble and extend meat-based ingredients. It provides digestible protein for dogs and cats but is low in certain essential amino acids (notably lysine) and lacks animal-specific nutrients like taurine, so it should not be the sole protein source; pets with wheat or gluten sensitivities may also experience allergic or gastrointestinal reactions.

Nutritional Breakdown

How to read As Fed versus Dry Matter As fed shows the numbers straight off the label, water included. Dry matter removes the water so you can compare a wet food and a dry food fairly.
As Fed
Crude Protein (min)
29.00%
Low High
Crude Fat (min)
18.00%
Low High
Crude Fiber (max)
3.80%
Low High
Moisture (max)
10.50%
Low High
3825
kcal / Kg
405
kcal / Cup
Moderate
Calorie density category
What is calorie density How many calories the food packs per unit. Denser foods mean smaller portions for the same calories.

Product Details & Brand

Product Specs

Lifestage Puppy
Breed size All Breed Sizes
Texture Kibble
Food type Dry

AAFCO Nutritional Adequacy
What is AAFCO Association of American Feed Control Officials. It sets the nutritional adequacy standards US pet foods are measured against.

Complete & balanced Yes
AAFCO life stages Growth (puppy/kitten), Large Breed Growth (70+ lbs)
Substantiation Formulation
ROYAL CANIN(R) X-SMALL PUPPY is formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by the AAFCO Dog Food Nutrient Profiles for growth including growth of large size dogs (70 lb. or more as an adult).

Brand

Royal Canin

Royal Canin is a premium pet food brand offering highly specific diets tailored to different breeds, life stages, sizes, and health conditions of dogs and cats. The brand is known for its science-driven approach and collaboration with veterinarians and pet professionals.

Visit Royal Canin
Price tier $$$$
WSAVA Meets criteria

WSAVA publishes criteria for evaluating a manufacturer (qualified nutritionists, feeding trials, published research); it does not certify or endorse brands.

Manufacturer

Company name Royal Canin
Parent company Mars, Incorporated
Founded 1968
Headquarters Aimargues, Gard, France
Manufacturing type In House
Manufacturing country France
Manufacturing region Gard
Manufacturing oversight

Royal Canin operates manufacturing facilities globally with strict quality control processes and adheres to ISO certification standards. The company maintains full traceability of ingredients, follows HACCP principles, and complies with local and international pet food safety regulations including EU and FDA requirements.

Manufacturing details are compiled from public sources and not independently verified; they may not reflect contract manufacturing or co-packing.

Recall History

No recalls on record

Royal Canin X-Small Puppy Dry Dog Food has no recalls since 2014.

Source: FDA Pet Food Recall Database · Monitored daily

Unlock More

Sign up for the full picture

Ingredient Check

We'll check every ingredient against your pet's profile.

Get started

Feeding Calculator

Personalized portion sizes based on your pet's weight, age, and activity level.

Get started

Side-by-Side Comparison

Compare this food with alternatives to find the best fit.

Get started

Share this food
KibbleLab food report
GREAT BOWL.
8.5 /10 Grade A
X-Small Puppy Dry Dog Food
Royal Canin · kibblelab.com

Post your dog's report card and challenge friends to check their food.


Frequently Asked Questions

Has Royal Canin ever been recalled?

We have no recalls on record for Royal Canin. We monitor the FDA Pet Food Recall Database daily.

How does KibbleLab rate foods?

Our scores are based on ingredient composition, nutritional profile, AAFCO compliance, and health considerations. We don't penalize by-products, grains, or synthetic preservatives. Brands cannot pay for higher scores.

Is KibbleLab a substitute for veterinary advice?

No. KibbleLab provides data-driven food analysis, not medical advice. Always consult your veterinarian before making dietary changes, especially for pets with health conditions.

What does YOUR pet eat?
Look up any dog or cat food. Free, takes 30 seconds, no sign-up.
Check a Food

KibbleLab provides informational content only. This is not veterinary advice. Always consult a qualified veterinarian before changing your pet's diet.

KibbleLab may earn affiliate commissions through product links. No one can pay for a higher score, or to change what we recommend for your pet.

Product data sourced from manufacturer websites, AAFCO statements, and FDA recall database. Last verified dates reflect our most recent data check.